In what scenario should an "activity not attempted" code be used according to performance coding options?

The use of the "activity not attempted" code is appropriate when it is clear that the patient is unable to attempt the activity due to specific limitations or contraindications. This scenario indicates that the inability to participate in the activity is not related to personal choice or external support but stems from a condition that physically or cognitively restricts the patient's ability to engage in the task.

For instance, if a patient has severe mobility issues or medical conditions that prevent them from safely performing the activity, this coding reflects a situation that goes beyond personal willingness or the availability of support. It captures a valuable aspect of patient assessment, helping to ensure that care plans are tailored appropriately to the individual's capabilities.

In contrast, circumstances such as patient refusal, lack of assistive devices, or absence of caregiver input pertain to different factors influencing activity participation that do not align with the concept of the patient being incapable of attempting the activity. Each of these scenarios may require different codes or descriptions to accurately reflect the situation.